Home & Garden

Paint Calculator (How Much Paint)

Estimate how many gallons of paint a room needs from its size, the number of coats, and the doors and windows you will not paint.

Last updated

ft
ft
ft

Each door subtracts about 21 sq ft of wall.

Each window subtracts about 15 sq ft of wall.

sq ft/gal

Most interior paints cover 350 to 400 sq ft per gallon.

Results

Gallons to buy
2 gallons

2 coats

Paint needed(Exact amount before rounding up)
1.72 gallons
Paintable wall area(After doors and windows)
301 sq ft
Total area painted(2 coats)
602 sq ft

How the paint calculator works

The tool measures the four walls as the room perimeter times the ceiling height, then removes a typical 21 sq ft for each door and 15 sq ft for each window. It multiplies the remaining paintable area by your number of coats and divides by the coverage per gallon to estimate how much paint to buy.

Getting a better estimate

Coverage varies with the surface and the paint. New drywall, bare wood and bold color changes soak up more paint, so lean toward two coats and a primer. Check the can for its stated coverage and update the coverage field, and always round up to the nearest gallon so you do not run out mid-wall.

Worked example

Suppose a room is 12 ft by 10 ft with 8 ft ceilings, you plan 2 coats, and you will skip 1 door and 2 windows. Paint covers 350 sq ft per gallon.

  1. 1.Perimeter = 2 x (12 + 10)44 ft
  2. 2.Wall area = 44 x 8352 sq ft
  3. 3.Openings = 1 x 21 + 2 x 1551 sq ft
  4. 4.Paintable = 352 - 51301 sq ft
  5. 5.Total = 301 x 2 coats602 sq ft
  6. 6.Gallons = 602 / 3501.72 gallons

Result: You need about 1.72 gallons, so buy 2 gallons to paint the room with two coats.

Frequently asked questions

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