Home & Garden

Mulch & Topsoil Calculator (Cubic Yards)

Find out how much mulch or topsoil to order from the bed length, width and depth, with the total in cubic yards, cubic feet and bags.

Last updated

ft
ft
in

Mulch is usually 2 to 4 inches deep; topsoil varies by use.

cu ft

Bagged mulch is commonly 2 cu ft; topsoil is often 0.75 or 1 cu ft.

Results

Cubic yards
1.85 cu yd

Best unit for bulk delivery

Cubic feet
50 cu ft
Bags needed(2 cu ft each)
25 bags
Coverage area(At 3 in deep)
200 sq ft

From bed size to cubic yards

Landscaping materials are measured by volume, not area. Multiply the length and width of your bed to get the surface area, then multiply by the depth to turn that area into a volume. Dividing by 27 converts cubic feet into the cubic yards used for bulk orders and deliveries.

Ordering the right amount

Round up so a partial bag or short delivery does not leave a thin patch, and order a little extra to top up beds as mulch breaks down over the season. For large areas, compare the per-yard cost of bulk delivery against bagged product, since bulk is usually cheaper once you pass a dozen bags.

Worked example

Suppose a garden bed is 20 ft long and 10 ft wide, and you want 3 inches of mulch from 2 cu ft bags.

  1. 1.Area = 20 x 10200 sq ft
  2. 2.Cubic feet = 200 x (3 / 12)50 cu ft
  3. 3.Cubic yards = 50 / 271.85 cu yd
  4. 4.Bags = 50 / 2, rounded up25 bags

Result: You need about 1.85 cubic yards of mulch, which is 50 cubic feet or 25 bags at 2 cu ft each.

Frequently asked questions

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