Health

Body Fat Calculator (Navy Method)

Estimate your body fat percentage using the U.S. Navy tape method, with your fitness category and, if you add your weight, your fat mass and lean mass.

Last updated

ft
in
in
in

Measure at the navel for men, at the narrowest point for women.

in

Women only; used at the widest point of the hips.

lb

Optional. Adds fat mass and lean mass, in pounds with inches or kilograms with centimeters.

Results

Body fat
17.5%

U.S. Navy method

Category
Fitness
Fat mass
30.6 lb
Lean mass
144.4 lb

Breakdown

  • Lean mass144.4 lb (82%)
  • Fat mass30.6 lb (18%)

Why body fat beats the scale

Body weight alone cannot tell muscle from fat. Two people at the same weight can look and perform very differently depending on their body composition. Tracking body fat percentage shows whether changes on the scale are coming from fat, muscle or water, which is far more useful for fitness goals.

Tracking it over time

Measure under the same conditions each time, ideally in the morning before eating, using the same tape and the same spots. Day-to-day readings will wobble, so compare weekly or monthly averages and watch the trend rather than a single number.

Worked example

Suppose a man is 70 in tall with a 15 in neck and a 34 in waist, weighing 175 lb.

  1. 1.Waist - neck (34 - 15)19 in
  2. 2.86.01 x log10(19)109.99
  3. 3.70.041 x log10(70)129.23
  4. 4.Body fat = 109.99 - 129.23 + 36.7617.5%
  5. 5.Fat mass = 175 x 17.5%30.6 lb

Result: His estimated body fat is about 17.5%, which is in the fitness range, with roughly 30.6 lb of fat mass and 144.4 lb of lean mass.

Frequently asked questions

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